What is 'no stem' in pin curling?

In pin curling, the term 'no stem' refers to the technique where the curl is placed directly on the base of the hair strand. This method means that the entire curl is anchored at the base, creating a tighter and more defined curl without any stem or distance between the base and where the body of the curl begins. This positioning allows for maximum volume and firmness in the curl, which is especially desirable when creating styles that require strong curl definition and support at the root.

In contrast, other methods, such as partially off the base or using a stem, would result in curls that have varying degrees of movement and softness. By positioning the curl right at the base, you achieve a look that is more polished and structured. This technique is fundamental in achieving specific hairstyles that rely on robust root support, making it essential for stylists to master the concept of 'no stem' in their pin curling technique.